مراسيل مصنف عبد الرزاق في كتابي الطلاق والبيوع: دراسة تخريجية

Abstract

This study aims to study and authenticate the Marasil – Cast of Isnad – of ‘Abdul Razaq’s book “Al-Musannaf” a book categorized topically by collecting all Marasil in both The Book of Divorce and The Book of Sales. The researcher used the inductive method to collect other scholars’ statements about the personality of Imam Abdur Razaq and his scientism rank, and to examine and discuss the scholars’ doctrine about Hadith Mursal and its authority, searching for the roots of the Marasil. She also used the critique method to find all appearances of the Marasil (Takhrij), then identifying its grade through its chain of narrators (Sanad) and its roots. The reseacher started her research by finding out about Imam Abdur Razaq, his study, his teachers and students, his rank and the scientific recommendations made about him, also criticisms about him. The next step was to examine his book Al-Musannaf, its circumstances, its history, its method, and its rank. Hadith Mursal, its source, the motives of the narrators, its authority and the multiways Hadith was used to strengthen Hadith Mursal were also assessed. Next was the applied study was used to find all appearances of the collected Marasil by mentioning their roots that are incompletely transmitted and connected, also their testimonies through The Books of Hadith. The scholars’ judging of its hadith, if any, or the narrators’ were also studied. The Marasil, after studying its narrators and its roots, was closely reviewed. At the end, the reseacher concludes that some Marasil have been upgraded “due to external factors” (hasan li ghairih), while others have not been upgraded, rather they remain weak (da’if) due to their incomplete and singular conditions. As a result, the researcher found 51 hadiths, of which 32 hadiths have been upgraded to Hasan li Ghairihi while 19 hadiths remain weak.