Kuala Lumpur heritage trails experiences and benefits in relation to the city liveliness

Abstract

Populaces are prominent indicators of livability in creating ‘street life’ for cities and public spaces. High urban population affect people’s experiences and change people perspective towards city environment. The study aim is to understand and evaluating the significance of people’s experiences of urban heritage trail in relation to city liveliness. The objectives of the research are: 1) to identify the criteria of urban heritage trail which accommodates the spaces based on the observation; 2) to examine the most important urban heritage trail based on people’s preferences; 3) to suggest the criteria of urban heritage trail for livable urban spaces. The case study conducted at urban heritage trail in Kuala Lumpur. Central Market, Merdeka Square, Jalan Masjid India, and Jalan Tuanku Abdul Rahman chosen as study area because of its identity of places, historical and city image; also, the activities, events and entertainment provided. A total of 208 participants from various backgrounds (62 males and 146 females) were participating. The mixed methodology involves qualitative and quantitative. The method including site observation, questionnaire survey and the literature reviews were implemented in achieving the focus of this study. From the total of participants, it was indicating that female respondent is likely to interact with the spaces because of the activities, events and entertainment provided. For instance, the results demonstrate that significant factors lead to public space liveliness includes: 1) accessibility and connectivity; 2) public transportation and site context; 3) public amenities and facilities; 4) urban heritage trail preferences; and 5) local culture. Hence, it is important to note that proper conservation and preservation strategy uphold the heritage qualities and values. Thus, gives opportunity to people to interact and recognize the urban street elements in relation to heritage values and city liveliness; also enhancing the quality of people’s experiences.